Retinitis pigmentosa
Retinitis pigmentosa primarily affects the peripheral retina resulting in tunnel vision
Features
Associated diseases
Features
- night blindness is often the initial sign
- tunnel vision due to loss of the peripheral retina (occasionally referred to as funnel vision)
- fundoscopy: black bone spicule-shaped pigmentation in the peripheral retina, mottling of the retinal pigment epithelium
Associated diseases
- Refsum disease: cerebellar ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, deafness, ichthyosis
- Usher syndrome
- abetalipoproteinemia
- Lawrence-Moon-Biedl syndrome
- Kearns-Sayre syndrome
- Alport's syndrome
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Fundus showing changes secondary to retinitis pigmentosa
